File:DARTejectavideo-Hubble.ogg

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Original file(Ogg Theora video file, length 20 s, 1,920 × 1,080 pixels, 206 kbps, file size: 491 KB)

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English: This movie captures the breakup of the asteroid Dimorphos when it was deliberately hit by NASA's 1,200-pound Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission spacecraft on September 26, 2022. The Hubble Space Telescope had a ringside view of the space demolition derby.

The Hubble movie starts at 1.3 hours before impact. The first post-impact snapshot is 2 hours after the event. Debris flies away from the asteroid in straight lines, moving faster than four miles per hour (fast enough to escape the asteroid's gravitation pull, so it does not fall back onto the asteroid). The ejecta forms a largely hollow cone with long, stringy filaments.

At about 17 hours after the impact the debris pattern entered a second stage. The dynamic interaction within the binary system started to distort the cone shape of the ejecta pattern. The most prominent structures are rotating, pinwheel-shaped features. The pinwheel is tied to the gravitational pull of the companion asteroid, Didymos.

Hubble next captures the debris being swept back into a comet-like tail by the pressure of sunlight on the tiny dust particles. This stretches out into a debris train where the lightest particles travel the fastest and farthest from the asteroid. The mystery is compounded later when Hubble records the tail splitting in two for a few days.
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Source https://hubblesite.org/contents/media/videos/2023/006/01GSE0C4BS4R1DQSPJY5TEMY3J
Author

SCIENCE: NASA, ESA, STScI, Jian-Yang Li (PSI)

VIDEO: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)

Licensing[edit]

Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current06:35, 2 March 202320 s, 1,920 × 1,080 (491 KB)Nrco0e (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by SCIENCE: NASA, ESA, STScI, Jian-Yang Li (PSI) VIDEO: Joseph DePasquale (STScI) from https://hubblesite.org/contents/media/videos/2023/006/01GSE0C4BS4R1DQSPJY5TEMY3J with UploadWizard

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Format Bitrate Download Status Encode time
VP9 1080P 205 kbps Completed 06:35, 2 March 2023 11 s
Streaming 1080p (VP9) 205 kbps Completed 00:09, 6 February 2024 0.0 s
VP9 720P 136 kbps Completed 06:35, 2 March 2023 8.0 s
Streaming 720p (VP9) 137 kbps Completed 05:52, 12 March 2024 1.0 s
VP9 480P 72 kbps Completed 06:35, 2 March 2023 7.0 s
Streaming 480p (VP9) 73 kbps Completed 10:27, 25 January 2024 1.0 s
VP9 360P 36 kbps Completed 06:35, 2 March 2023 5.0 s
Streaming 360p (VP9) 36 kbps Completed 01:24, 6 February 2024 1.0 s
VP9 240P 19 kbps Completed 06:35, 2 March 2023 4.0 s
Streaming 240p (VP9) 19 kbps Completed 03:19, 16 December 2023 11 s
WebM 360P 136 kbps Completed 06:35, 2 March 2023 4.0 s
Streaming 144p (MJPEG) 389 kbps Completed 19:30, 2 November 2023 1.0 s

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